Swollen wisdom teeth is a condition in which the gums become swollen and infected when wisdom teeth develop. This phenomenon often causes pain and affects the patient’s eating and daily activities. Let’s join My Auris dentistry to learn in detail about swollen gums in wisdom teeth and how to safely handle this symptom.
Signs to recognize swollen gums of wisdom teeth
Normal swelling of wisdom tooth gums People between the ages of 19 and 29 years old have a higher rate of wisdom teeth eruption and a higher risk of swollen gums of tooth number 8 than other people. Some cases of severe gingivitis have symptoms of fever, swollen lymph nodes in the neck, etc.
This is when the surface of the wisdom teeth is completely covered by the gums inside the jaw, this condition is called gingivitis or gingivitis covering the wisdom teeth. Because this will inhibit the development of wisdom teeth, if the teeth are still growing, it will cause bleeding, pain and prolonged discomfort for the patient.
So, what causes swollen gums of wisdom teeth? Typically:
Due to gingivitis
This is a common dental disease in any tooth position. When the gums become infected during the growth of wisdom teeth, it creates an opening that causes food to get trapped, and also causes bacteria to accumulate. This causes pain and swelling in the gum area and can spread to the cheek area.
Because wisdom teeth grow crookedly
This condition creates gaps between the teeth and causes food to get stuck. From there, it helps bacteria grow and lead to gingivitis and other dental diseases.
Because wisdom teeth are easily irritated
During the process of growing wisdom teeth, the gums around the teeth tend to swell slightly and protrude higher with the jaw. Furthermore, this is the reason why when chewing, the gums of wisdom teeth will rub against other wisdom teeth. This will cause irritation and pain. Since then, the level of damage to the gums has increased and recovery has taken longer.
Due to the tumor growing in the jaw bone
This is also a possible cause of swollen wisdom tooth roots, however this condition is very rare. Tumors will form on the bone, causing wisdom teeth to grow crookedly, affecting surrounding teeth. From there, it causes damage to soft tissues in the oral cavity, jawbone or even worse, bone necrosis.
Is swollen wisdom tooth gums dangerous?
When the condition of swollen wisdom tooth gums is detected, if not treated promptly, the patient will face a number of complications such as:
Gum infection
Wisdom teeth swell the gums, causing inflammation and forming pus pockets (forming many harmful bacteria). At the same time, the pus secreted causes a lot of bad odor, so the oral cavity has a bitter taste.
Wisdom tooth roots are loose
When the gums are infected, the tooth roots also become loose and have a high risk of breaking. In addition, the teeth next to the wisdom teeth can also lose their stability, and there is even a risk of losing many teeth at the same time.
Affects chewing function
Patients with swollen wisdom teeth will have difficulty chewing, as well as need to abstain from many foods. not suitable. From there, it directly affects the digestive process and reduces absorption, leading to impaired health.
How to treat swollen wisdom tooth gums?
The condition of wisdom tooth inflammation needs to be treated properly and will depend on in a state of painful swelling:
How to treat swollen wisdom tooth gums at home
In case of mild inflammation, patients need to perform the following methods to reduce swollen wisdom tooth gums at home:
- Gargling with saline about 2-3 times a day helps fight bacteria, while improving swelling and pain;
- Apply ice to the inflammation site, while limiting pain and preventing bleeding;
- Avoid factors that irritate the gums such as drinking alcohol, smoking, etc.
- Use anti-inflammatory and antibacterial foods such as onions, cloves, etc. that have the ability to numb the nerves around the gums to reduce symptoms of swelling and pain.
However, if the patient also causes gum swelling, you need to see a doctor immediately. Symptoms such as: pain spreading to the surrounding area, jaw stiffness, high fever, swollen neck lymph nodes, etc.
Treatment of swollen wisdom tooth gums at the dentist
After you treat at home and do not feel it is effective, you should go to the dentist to ask doctors to treat wisdom tooth gingivitis through treatment methods. following value:
- Cleaning the inflamed gum area: If the inflammation has not yet spread, when it has just started in a small area, you need to clean it by rinsing your mouth with warm salt water. In addition, tartar plaque (due to long-term food accumulation) needs to be removed. Furthermore, you need to pay attention to proper home oral care methods to avoid recurrence of wisdom tooth gingivitis.
- Use pain relievers to improve pain and discomfort during eating;
- Use antibiotics and help prevent and treat infections. In case there are signs of inflammation and redness, the doctor will examine and disinfect the inflamed part. If a cap has formed at that location, the use of antibiotics is essential to quickly relieve inflammation and limit the spread of infection.
- Gingivectomy: this is a minor surgery to help remove the area where the gums grow over the wisdom teeth, while ending pain and limiting the spread of infection.
- Wisdom tooth extraction is often applied to cases where the teeth grow abnormally and cause the patient pain and have a high risk of infection. This is also the optimal solution for treating wisdom tooth gingivitis.
Currently, My Auris dental clinic is trusted by many patients for its expertise and has a lot of experience in handling dental problems. Here, you will be treated directly with a team of veteran doctors with deep expertise in mild to severe cases of wisdom tooth swelling. Thanks to that, the treatment process needs to ensure medical standards, safety with optimal results, thereby preventing dangerous complications.
My Auris Smart Dentistry is a reputable dental unit that you can trust to overcome and treat dental diseases, especially caused by wisdom teeth. Above is useful information aboutswollen gums of wisdom teeth. If you want to learn about the service, please contact My Auris dentistry directly, the doctors will advise you in more detail!
Kim Dung
