Children’s tooth decay is a condition that can be seen every day, especially children aged 2-4. If during this period parents subjectively do not give their child treatment, the worm condition will develop even more. This affects the child’s oral health and ability to grow teeth later. To learn how to cure 2-year-old baby’s tooth decay, don’t miss this article.
Causes of tooth decay in 2-year-old baby
Tooth decay is the most common dental disease. Tooth decay does not exclude anyone, especially children. Below are some of the main causes of tooth decay in 2-year-old children:
Improper oral hygiene process
2-year-old children’s diet is usually liquid foods such as porridge, soup, etc. or drinking milk, so parents think they do not need to clean their teeth. However, whether the food is liquid or needs to be chewed, it creates plaque on the teeth, creating conditions for bacteria to attack and grow, causing tooth enamel destruction.
Therefore, without oral hygiene, plaque and bacteria accumulation will not be removed, leading to tooth decay in children. However, at this age, children are not aware of the importance of teeth, so they are lazy to brush their teeth. If parents do not remind and observe, children will not practice proper hygiene.
Diet
2-year-old children get tooth decay because they drink more milk and also like sugary foods such as cakes, sandwiches, chocolate, carbonated soft drinks, etc. The sugar in these foods sticks to the teeth, creating conditions for bacteria to grow and increase tooth decay if thorough oral hygiene is not practiced.
Genetics
According to research, tooth decay is also highly hereditary. If the parents have weak tooth enamel or a history of tooth decay, the baby also has an increased risk of tooth decay.
Premature babies
Premature babies are also called premature babies. These children not only have weak respiratory and digestive health, etc., but also have tooth enamel defects (MIH). This is considered a condition in which children’s tooth enamel is poorly mineralized, their teeth are easily damaged, and increases the risk of tooth decay.
Objective causes
Fluor is a mineral that exists in nature, especially water sources. If children live in an environment where the water lacks fluoride, tooth decay also increases. Because fluoride is dangerousElements that are good for teeth not only protect teeth but also help restore tooth damage in the early stages. Even though you use fluoride toothpaste, the amount is still not enough and you cannot swallow the toothpaste because it is dangerous to your health.
How to treat a 2-year-old child with tooth decay
2-year-old children with tooth decay are often neglected and subjective. Only when the condition becomes severe will parents take their child to the doctor. This affects oral health and the ability to grow permanent teeth. Using folk remedies to relieve pain at home is only temporary and cannot completely treat tooth decay. Therefore, when a child is discovered to have tooth decay, it should be examined and treated as soon as possible.
After examination, depending on the condition of tooth decay and age, the doctor will recommend appropriate treatment:
How to treat tooth decay in 2-year-old children with medicine
For children who have just begun to have tooth decay, the condition is mild, the doctor will prescribe medicine for the child instead of using mechanical measures to treat it. Doctors will often prescribe biological drugs or topical gels to treat cavities.
Tooth fillings – How to cure tooth decay for 2-year-old children
This tooth filling method is indicated for children with cavities, mild infections, and small cavities. The doctor cleans the child’s teeth and then fills the tooth. This helps prevent bacteria from entering and damaging the tooth pulp. After filling, decayed teeth regenerate the structure and tissue system of real teeth to help the baby eat and live normally.
Rotate root treatment for children
Root canal treatment is applied to children with severe tooth decay, the decay has spread to the pulp area and damaged the pulp. To carry out treatment, the doctor cleans the root canal, removing bacteria along with inflamed pulp tissues. Then, the root canal is sealed so that bacteria are no longer presentchance of entering the pulp causing damage.
Remineralization measures – how to cure tooth decay for a 2 year old child
For For children as young as 2 years old, remineralization is the optimal solution for them. However, this method is highly effective only in moderate and mild cases. With this method, the doctor will add minerals to the cavity to help provide the necessary nutrients for stronger teeth. Commonly used minerals needed to supplement the restoration of cavities are:
- Calcium: helps strengthen tooth structure and increase strength
- Vitamin D3: helps strengthen bones and teeth. However, Vietnamese children often lack this vitamin because of their lack of outdoor activities and low intake of foods rich in phytic acid.
- Vitamin K2: combined with vitamin D3 to enhance calcium absorption.
- Magnesium: is an important mineral that supports the reconstruction and development of children’s teeth.
- Oral probiotics: are beneficial bacteria in the mouth, existing in saliva. Supplementing probiotics helps fight harmful bacteria that attack the teeth.
Prevent tooth decay for 2-year-old children
To protect your baby’s teeth well healthy, prevent tooth decay as well as other oral diseases, parents should take preventive measures:
- Healthy baby diet: supplement with foods rich in vitamin D, calcium: crabs, snails, shrimp, milk,… combined with fruits and vegetables and balance nutrient groups. Limit and control foods rich in sugar, fat, and starch for your baby.
- When babies start teething, in addition to instructing them to brush their teeth, parents should instruct them to rinse their mouth with diluted salt water to remove bacteria and plaque on their teeth.
- Allow children to sunbathe regularly, at the right time, to strengthen bones and teeth
- Do not feed your baby sweets before going to bed
- Practice the habit of giving your baby water after eating and not keeping food in the mouth for too long because it creates conditions for bacteria to grow.
- Take your baby for regular dental check-ups every 3-6 months for timely detection and intervention.
This article helps everyone, especially parents, understand how to cure cavities in 2-year-old children. teeth. Therefore, when detecting signs, your baby should be checked and treated promptly to avoid affecting future oral health and aesthetics. In addition, care and regular dental check-ups for your baby should be considered and paid attention to to limit tooth decay as well as many other dental diseases. Contact My Auris dentist immediately via:
- Address: 11 Bis, Nguyen Gia Thieu, Ward 6, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City
- Hotline: 0906 038 017
Anh Thy
