Braces process for underbite – 5 standard steps

An underbite is one of the malocclusion conditions that not only causes loss of aesthetics but also affects oral health and chewing. Braces are the most optimal solution for correcting this misaligned teeth. To better understand the braces method as well ashow the underbite braces process takes place, let’s learn with My Auris dentistry through the following article. 

Learn about underbite 

Overbite, also known as underbite, is classified as a class 3 malocclusion. The manifestation of this condition is the upper and lower teeth. There is no occlusal correlation with each other. When observed, it can be seen that the position of the upper jaw covers the lower jaw but the lower jaw lies outside the upper jaw, the chin protrudes more. Therefore, making the face unbalanced and out of proportion, causing loss of aesthetics. When looking at the face from an angle, the face may have a “ploughshare” shape.

Learn about underbite
Learn about underbite

The condition of underbite is different for each person because it can be mild or severe. At the same time, there are 3 types of underbite:

  • An underbite is caused by the teeth in the lower jaw growing crooked or growing earlier than the upper teeth. From there, the lower teeth protrude and wrap around the upper jaw, while the jaw bone remains in a stable state. In this case, braces are the most optimal solution. 
  • Underbite due to overdeveloped jawbone. In this condition, the lower jaw bone grows stronger so it protrudes more than the upper jaw. From there, it causes the lower jaw to cover the upper jaw.  In this case, braces cannot fix it, but only jaw surgery can bring the lower jaw to the correct position, relative to the upper jaw. 
  • Underbite due to both jawbone and teeth misalignment: with this condition, the doctor will provide a treatment regimen combining both jawbone surgery and orthodontic braces to bring about aesthetic beauty, jaw relationship, balanced bite, and the most beautiful teeth. 

effective remedies and prevention. Here are some common causes of underbite: 

  • Due to habitsfrom childhood: sometimes young children perform habitual actions without being reminded or not knowing the future consequences. For example, thumb sucking, pacifier use, sleeping with your mouth open, tongue thrusting, etc. are all childhood habits that cause reverse bite. 
  • Due to genetics: According to research, if a relative in the family has a reverse bite, the next generation’s descendants are likely to also have a reverse bite.
  • Due to tooth loss: Long-term tooth loss without dentures causes the teeth to shift and push forward, along with jaw bone loss, causing an underbite. 
Childhood habit of sucking on pacifier - Cause of underbite 
Childhood habit of sucking on pacifiers – Causes of underbite

Methods of aligning teeth underbite 

Currently, there are many methods of braces for underbite. Depending on the condition, degree of misalignment, needs and economic conditions of each customer, the doctor advises on the most suitable orthodontic method. 

The process of braces for underbite must be responsive and follow the order, so most methods have something in common in the implementation process. Among them, the most popular orthodontic methods today include:

  • Metal braces: includes 2 main types of braces: regular metal braces and automatic metal braces. With regular braces, the doctor will fix the bracket on the crown of the tooth, then place the wire into the bracket groove and fix it with an elastic band. Automatic braces are improved with an automatic opening and closing system on the braces that allows the wire to slide freely in the bracket groove without the need for a fixed elastic band. In terms of effectiveness, automatic braces are superior, also reduce pain and limit soft tissue damage than regular braces. As for aesthetics and cost, both are not highly aesthetic because they easily expose braces and have lower costs than other methods. 
  • Ceramic braces: There are also 2 types: regular ceramic braces and automatic ceramic braces. Regarding the operating mechanism, it is similar to metal braces, the biggest difference is that ceramic braces have the same color and clarity as real teeth, so the aesthetics are higher. At the same time, the cost is also higher than metal braces. 
  • Clear braces: using a series of braces as an applianceModern, advanced and removable transparent. Braces trays are manufactured according to specific specifications, are easy to remove and install, and provide more convenience than braces, so the cost is also higher. 
Methods of braces for underbite
Methods of braces for underbite

Process of braces for underbite

To achieve good results with underbite braces, not only must the dentist be reputable and have good doctor skills, but you must also follow the correct underbite braces procedure. Here are the standard steps in the underbite braces process that everyone should refer to:

Step 1: Examination, general oral health check and consultation 

This step plays an extremely important role in the underbite braces process. At this step, the doctor conducts a general check of oral health, as well as orders an X-ray to assess the level of misalignment and determine whether the underbite is caused by teeth or jawbone. 

At the same time, it also helps detect dental diseases (if any). After that, some related information about braces will be advised to the customer:

  • If there is a pathology, a thorough treatment regimen will be developed first and then corrected 
  • Advise on braces methods, types of braces or braces according to the customer’s condition and ability. 
  • Consult the cost of the entire braces process as well as what needs to be done through each stage: examination schedule,… 

Step 2: Oral hygiene and jaw impression

Before taking a jaw impression, the doctor will clean your teeth including scaling, polishing, etc. This helps the impression process go more smoothly and accurately. 

At this step, people with pathologies are also treated to increase orthodontic effectiveness. 

Step 3: Perform braces – Underbite braces process

The doctor will carry out the braces process by using orthodontic appliances to apply force to the teeth. With braces, brackets, elastic bands, and rubber bands will be installed on the crown of the tooth. As for clear braces, instructions will be given on how to install and remove the braces in order on the trays through each moving stage. 

Conducting braces - Underbite braces process
Proceeding braces – Underbite braces process

Step 4: Reproduce Regular check-ups

Regular check-ups during the braces process are an extremely important step in the overbite braces process because the doctor will monitor oral health, check the progress of tooth movement as well as related problems. For braces, follow-up visits are about every 2-3 weeks Clear braces are used every 4-6 weeks. 

Step 5: Remove the braces and wear the retainer Retainers help keep the results of braces, preventing teeth from falling back into the old position. The length of time to wear a retainer depends on each person’s condition, it can be 3-6 months, even up to 1 year. data-lazyloaded=”1″ src=”https://myauris.vn/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/quy-trinh-nieng-rang-khop-can-nguoc-5-buoc-tieu-chuan-5.png” decoding=”async” class=”size-full wp-image-29643″ alt=”Remove braces and wear retainer ” width=”600″ height=”400″>

Removing braces and wearing retainer

Hopefully, the overbite braces process in the article helps people better understand the condition and how to do it. For successful and effective braces, choose the most reputable and quality dentistry. Please contact My Auris dentistry immediately for advice and support as soon as possible. 

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