Pregnancy is a very sensitive period due to hormonal changes. Furthermore, during pregnancy there is a higher risk of tooth decay, gum disease and other problems. However, in one case, a pregnant mother needed to have her teeth extracted because they caused a lot of trouble during eating and daily activities. So can pregnant women have their teeth extracted? The article below will answer questions for pregnant mothers.
Why are dental diseases more common during pregnancy?
When women become pregnant, not only does their body change, but also changes in the oral cavity. With increased hormone levels during pregnancy, women are at risk for gum disease and other dental problems.
In addition, the amount of calcium in the body of pregnant women is constantly changing and tends to decrease compared to normal people. Especially the period from 8 to 9 weeks onwards is when the fetus is forming and developing its bone structure, so it needs a large amount of calcium from the mother’s body. Therefore, lack of calcium affects the mother’s oral health, specifically the bone tissue in the upper and lower jaw.
In addition to hormones and calcium, the salivary glands also need to change when a woman is pregnant. Furthermore, saliva is known to help strengthen tooth enamel and prevent the appearance or development of tooth decay. Therefore, when pregnant, with insufficient saliva secretion, it can easily lead to tooth decay.
In addition, for pregnant women with tooth decay causing pain, the first thing to note is not to use any pain relievers without a doctor’s prescription. However, to reduce pain, pregnant mothers can apply hot/cold ice compresses, gargle with salt water or gently massage around the painful gum area. After that, pregnant mothers should quickly go to reputable dental facilities for examination and timely treatment instructions by doctors.
Top 3 common dental diseases during pregnancy
In addition to tooth decay during pregnancy, other dental problems during pregnancy include:
Gingivitis during pregnancy
Hormones during pregnancy make the pregnant mother’s body sensitive, and can also affect the oral health. So, muchPregnant women are often more susceptible to gingivitis during pregnancy. This condition can lead to painful swelling and bleeding when you brush or floss your teeth. However, if not treated completely, gingivitis can become more serious and affect the health of the pregnant mother and the fetus.
Risk of tooth decay in pregnant mothers
Pregnant women are often susceptible to tooth decay for a number of reasons. The cause may be a diet containing more carbohydrates than usual or due to morning sickness and vomiting, which increases the amount of acid in the oral cavity environment. An acidic internal environment will contribute to tooth enamel and create opportunities for bacteria to attack teeth more easily, causing tooth decay.
Gum tumors during pregnancy
Some pregnant women will have a few lumps on their gums, usually occurring in the second trimester (from pregnancy). April, May, June terms). However, these tumors are not related to cancer but only cause swelling and bleeding and usually heal on their own after birth.
Thus, pregnant women cause more dental problems than you think. However, if pregnant mothers do not care for and handle it properly, it will become more serious, even affecting the health of mother and baby. Therefore, pregnant mothers need to pay attention to proper oral hygiene and flossing every day.
In addition, women should not skip regular dental check-ups during pregnancy. A full examination will help pregnant mothers prevent problems or diseases related to their teeth and ensure better oral health.
Can pregnant women have their teeth extracted?
There are many cases where pregnant mothers need to have their teeth extracted because their pain tolerance threshold has been exceeded. Normally, tooth extraction is the doctor’s final order when the tooth is decayed or severely damaged and cannot be repaired or preserved by dental restoration methods. Particularly for pregnant women, doctors will often have other interventions to delay tooth extraction if it is not really urgent.
According to doctors, the best time for tooth extraction is in the second stage of pregnancy, that is, from the 4th to the 6th month. Because at this time the fetus has fully developed its organs. can. Meanwhile, tooth extraction in the first and last 3 months requires a thorough examination by a dentist and the support of an obstetrician during the procedure to ensuresafe for both mother and fetus.
In case of newly advanced tooth decay, the toothache is not too severe and intense, doctors will prescribe a number of drugs and antibiotics used specifically for pregnant women to effectively reduce pain. With the purpose of prolonging the time until the woman has given birth, and her health is stable before proceeding with tooth extraction.
Tips for pregnant mothers to care for their teeth during pregnancy
Some tips below will help pregnant mothers take good care of their teeth during pregnancy:
- To help remove bacteria or food particles stuck in between teeth, pregnant mothers should scrape their tongue and use dental floss to clean their teeth every day;
- Avoid brushing your teeth after eating or drinking dark drinks such as coffee or tea. The best way is to wait about 10 minutes to avoid affecting tooth enamel;
- After the pregnant mother has morning sickness, she should rinse her mouth with clean water to remove acid-containing saliva because it can cause tooth enamel erosion;
- Supplement your body with foods rich in vitamin B12, vitamin C, and calcium. Choose foods that are both nutritious and good for oral health such as yogurt, cheese, apples, green tea, etc.
- Limit foods that contain a lot of starch and sugar. This will be the cause of tooth decay and pulpitis during pregnancy;
- In addition, pregnant mothers should avoid eating foods that are too cold or too hot to limit tooth irritation and pain;
- Drink plenty of filtered water every day to increase salivary glands to prevent tooth decay.
- Regularly visit the dentist at least every 6 months to ensure good oral health.
Hopefully the above detailed sharing aboutcan you have a tooth extracted? Thanks to that, you will have the mentality to prepare well financially before deciding to remove your wisdom teeth. Don’t forget to follow our next article to update more useful knowledge and chat with doctors here.i My Auris dental website as well as oral health.
Kim Dung
