Tooth extraction is the doctor’s final order for decayed, damaged teeth or wisdom teeth that cannot be cured. Perform tooth extraction to protect the remaining teeth in the jaw. However, for many reasons, infection can occur after tooth extraction. To know signs of infection after tooth extraction, follow the article. From there, know how to care for and fix it as soon as possible.
Causes of infection after tooth extraction
Infected tooth extraction is a condition where the tooth socket is infected or the jawbone and gums are excessively damaged, leading to inflammation and necrosis. The main cause of infection is due to incorrect technique, violation of sterile conditions in dentistry or improper oral care and hygiene.
- Improper tooth extraction technique leads to compression, causing damage to the jaw bone in the tooth socket and surrounding tooth organizations.
- When extracting or opening too much of the tooth bone, cutting the bone incorrectly, cooling water as well as a high-speed drill will seriously damage the bone and gums.
- The tooth extraction process can break bone fragments that, if not removed and cleaned, can cause infection and pus
- Tooth extraction without careful inspection leads to not detecting the remaining tooth roots or infected organizations that have not been removed, causing bleeding and prolonged pain. Over time, the risk of infection increases.
- Tooth extraction environment is not guaranteed to be sterile: clinic, tools, machines, equipment, chairs, etc. When items are not sterilized or sterilized, it will lead to cross-infection, causing bacteria to penetrate into the tooth socket, causing inflammation, pus swelling, leading to infection.
- The doctor’s technical skills are not correct or the wound is not thoroughly cleaned, leading to an open wound that allows bacteria to penetrate and develop, causing infection.
- After tooth extraction, not following oral care can also cause infection. Immediately after tooth extraction, rinsing affects the tooth socket, leading to rupture of the blood clot, causing inflammation of the tooth socket. Or after eating and drinking without proper hygiene, food debris can get into the tooth extraction site, causing bacteria to grow and cause infection.
- Smoking after tooth extraction also causes infection: when smoking, cigarette smoke enters the body and comes into contact with open wounds and leads to infection. And the more you smoke, the slower the healing process. In addition, those who suck too hard will cause the blood clot to break, causing blood to continue flowing and causing infection.
Recognizing signs of infection after tooth extraction
Normally, tooth extraction must be prescribed by a specialist. Before the extraction, the patient must also be examined and checked for tooth condition as well as health conditions that allow the tooth to be extracted successfully, without complications, without infection.
However, if the tooth is extracted at a poor quality dentist, the doctor does not have enough experience, technique, or expertise, which can cause some health risks if signs of infection appear after the extraction Everyone should see a doctor for examination and treatment for the following teeth:
- Pain that does not improve
- Swollen gums swelling, redness, and even pus appearing at the tooth socket
- Swelling of the face, swelling of the outer cheeks at the tooth extraction site
- Prolonged bleeding after 48 hours
- Tooth infections can cause fever, body temperature higher than 37 degrees Celsius
- Bad breath after extraction tooth
For easy recognition, alveolar inflammation is divided into 2 types:
- Dry socket inflammation: signs of infection after tooth extraction appear after 2-3 days of extraction. At this time, the blood clot is displaced from the surgical wound and does not cover the damaged area, but has an unpleasant odor and causes severe pain, making the patient tired and difficult to eat.
Tooth extraction technique will have to affect the gums and even the jawbone, so it will avoid the following phenomena: bleeding, pain, and swollen gums.However, if these symptoms persist and appear together with the above symptoms, it is a warning sign of complications after tooth extraction. At this time, everyone should calmly go see a doctor for examination and treatment immediately.
Are signs of infection after tooth extraction dangerous?
Signs of infection after tooth extraction are not only pain, swelling, and bleeding but also pose many dangerous risks that can lead to blood infections and respiratory infections. In serious cases, it can even affect the heart or life.
When an infection occurs, bacteria will directly access blood vessels and bone structures. They invade and try to destroy the function of these parts.
Of these, the most recognizable sign is that when blood infection occurs, dizziness, lightheadedness, and sudden drop in blood pressure appear. Therefore, it is necessary to quickly treat infections after tooth extraction.
In addition, some signs of infection after tooth extraction can also affect the body’s ability to breathe.
If molars are extracted, be even more careful because the molars are located quite close to the sinus area. This is the condition for bacteria and germs to easily enter the sinuses and make the patient have difficulty breathing, have pain in the nose and fluid flow down the throat.
What to do when signs of infection appear after tooth extraction?
When suspicious signs appear Infection after tooth extraction, you must quickly go to the dentist/hospital to see a doctor to get treatment as soon as possible.
If you do not want to be treated at a dentist before, you must find a dentist that is more reputable and high-quality, and consider the requirements for a doctor with good expertise, rich experience, good techniques, and modern dental equipment. and sterile, sterile clinic.
Hopefully the information in the article will help people better understand the signs.Infection after tooth extraction. From there, gain experience when choosing a dentist to extract teeth and recognize the earliest signs for timely treatment. For more accurate information, please contact My Auris dentistry immediately.
Anh Thy
