A deep bite is a common form of malocclusion, causing many oral health problems and affecting the overall beauty of the patient’s face. To overcome this situation, deep bite braces are an effective solution, trusted and chosen by many people. This method not only helps improve chewing function but also brings outstanding aesthetic results.
What is a deep bite? Signs of a deep bite
A deep bite is a condition in which the two jaws are unbalanced, when the two jaws bite tightly together, the upper incisors overlap the lower incisors by about 4 – 10mm. This causes the lower jaw to be hidden deeper than the upper jaw, causing loss of harmony between the two jaws. The main cause of a deep bite is uneven development between the two jaws. Specifically, the upper jaw bone is overdeveloped in both length and width, while the lower jaw bone is shorter and narrower. Besides, the deviation of the lower incisors inwards also contributes to this condition.
Signs of deep bite:
The lower incisors touch the gums of the upper incisors.
The upper front teeth protrude outward, causing a gummy smile.
Uneven occlusion curve when the jaws bite tightly together.
The angle of the lip and chin is deep, making the chin recede.
A short lower face, combined with wide jaw angles, makes the face unbalanced.
Deep bite puts pressure on the temporomandibular joint, leading to pain and discomfort
What are the consequences of a deep bite?
A deep bite can cause many problems that affect oral health and the body in general, while also reducing the aesthetics of the face. Specifically:
The upper incisors can be severely worn, exposing the dentin, causing the patient to feel pain when chewing food.
Damaged oral mucosaPain caused by biting down on the lower front teeth.
Mastication function is seriously impaired due to temporomandibular joint dysfunction, affecting the ability to eat.
Pain in the temporomandibular joint, shoulder and neck, tinnitus and headaches may appear.
The appearance of the teeth becomes unaesthetic, the face becomes unbalanced, affecting communication and reducing the patient’s confidence.
Pronunciation, especially with the “S” and “T” sounds, can become unclear.
A deep bite makes the face unbalanced, affecting facial aesthetics
Braces to adjust bite
When a deep bite comes from tooth misalignment, braces are an effective solution to move and correct the upper and lower jaw so that the bite becomes harmonious. Current popular braces methods include:
Braces with metal brackets
Advantages: Lowest cost among braces methods teeth. The metal braces frame is sturdy, highly durable, and can withstand good force without worrying about breaking or breaking during use. Disadvantages: Discomfort when eating and drinking due to metal braces that can cause problems and gums. In addition, the aesthetics are not high because the metal braces are easily visible.
Metal braces
Braces with self-locking braces
Advantages: Braces time is shorter than traditional metal braces and does not cause pain during the orthodontic process. NhoPoint: Cost is higher than regular metal braces. Aesthetics are not high and oral hygiene can be difficult.
Braces with ceramic braces
Advantages: High aesthetics, no visible braces like metal braces, Helps patients feel more confident when communicating. Porcelain material is safe and beautiful. Disadvantages: Feeling more uncomfortable due to the thicker ceramic bracket base. Braces last longer than metal braces and ceramic material is not durable and breaks easily during use.
Braces with ceramic brackets
Braces with crystal brackets
Advantages: Crystal braces have the same color as natural teeth, helping to improve aesthetics. The bracket corners are rounded for safety and does not cause irritation to the user. Furthermore, crystal braces help quickly improve bite misalignment problems. Disadvantages: Crystal material is fragile when subjected to strong impacts and is easily discolored if not properly cleaned, reducing the aesthetics of this method.
Crystal braces
Internal braces transparent
This is the most advanced orthodontic method, using transparent trays to adjust tooth position accurately. Advantages: Extremely high aesthetics, transparent tray is almost invisible, helping patients confidently communicate. The trays are designed specifically for each person, suitable for deep bite conditions, providing better results. Disadvantages: High cost and not suitable for all cases of braces.
Braces transparent
Bite correction surgery
If the bite is deep due to jaw bone misalignment, the only method to correct it is surgery. The doctor will perform jaw bone cutting, helping the bite return to the correct proportion, bringing balance to the face and function. chewing.
Deep bite braces process
Deep bite orthodontics is a process that requires detailed consultation from a doctor to choose the appropriate method for each case. Below are the basic steps of the deep bite braces process:
Step 1: Examination and consultation
The doctor conducts a general examination to evaluate the current oral condition, then orders an X-ray to determine the misalignment of the jaws and tooth roots. The doctor will create a detailed treatment regimen including:
Bracing steps.
Intended treatment time opinion.
Braces method suitable to the patient’s needs and financial ability.
Braces costs and related service costs important.
Predict results after each stage of braces.
Notes during braces and re-examination schedule period.
A dentist at a reputable dental clinic will do a general examination of the oral condition
Step 2: Take an impression of the jaw and prepare the braces
The doctor will take an impression of the patient’s jaw using specialized dental materials to make braces or braces. If the patient has tooth problems such as tooth decay or severe tooth misalignment, the doctor will thoroughly treat these problems to improve orthodontic effectiveness.
Step 3: Attach braces or wear braces
The doctor will attach the braces to the teeth and fix them with wires and elastics. If using transparent braces, the doctor will instruct the patient on how to remove and install the trays in the correct order to ensure effectiveness.Treatment.
Step 4: Regular follow-up
Patients need to have regular check-ups every 4 to 6 weeks to check and adjust wires, brackets or replace elastics if necessary. The time for deep bite braces usually lasts from 2 to 3 years, but can be shortened if the patient strictly follows the instructions and takes careful oral care.
Step 5: Remove the braces and wear the retainer
After finishing the braces process, the doctor The bite condition will be checked again and if it meets the requirements, the patient will have the braces removed. However, to maintain the results, the patient will need to wear a retainer for about 3 to 6 months, or up to 1 year to stabilize the jawbone and prevent teeth from returning to their old position.
Deep bite braces not only help improve chewing function but also enhance facial aesthetics. To achieve optimal results, patients need to follow all doctor’s instructions throughout the treatment process.
Seek a reputable specialist for advice and safe and effective treatment of deep bite.
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What should I do if I have a deep bite after braces?
After braces and you see signs of a deep bite, you need to go to a reputable dental facility to have the doctor re-examine and take X-rays to confirm. tooth condition. Overcoming this situation often includes braces that help move teeth to the correct position on the jaw.
Some effective braces methods you can choose:
Brackets: Here is a method trusted by many people, helping to correct bite problems such as malocclusion, protruding teeth, underbites, gaps… The braces system combined with the archwire will create force on the teeth, while the braces assist if necessary to put the teeth in the correct position, creating a standard bite.
Invisalign clear braces: The most modern braces method today, not only ensures effectiveness but also helps the wearer feel comfortable and confident, because the braces are almost invisible. The SmartTrack material of the brace tray has high elasticity, hugs the teeth, and helps move teeth accurately without causing pain thanks to light and continuous thrust.
However, if the cause of the deep bite is not due to the teeth but due to the structureJaw pain, braces will not be able to fix it. In this case, you need to consider jaw surgery. This is an expensive solution and requires coordination between the surgeon and orthodontist to achieve the best results. Recovery time also requires patience.
Jaw surgery only applies to people over 18 years old, in good health and meet the doctor’s requirements. In some cases, customers need to have surgery combined with braces to achieve optimal results.
How long does it take to get braces for deep bite?
When braces teeth with deep bite, treatment time usually ranges from 2 to 3 years. However, the braces time may be longer if accompanied by crooked teeth. In that case, the adjustment will be more complicated than in the case of only a deep bite.
In addition, the doctor’s level of expertise also greatly affects the braces time. A doctor who has solid experience and has successfully treated many cases of deep bites will help you get fast and effective results. These doctors will know how to optimize the treatment process to shorten braces time while still ensuring quality.
To achieve the best results, experts recommend that you get braces as soon as possible. When the jawbone, teeth and bite are still in the development stage, treatment will be easier and achieve faster results, helping you have a perfect smile in the shortest time.
How long it takes to get braces for deep bite, about 2-3 years will vary depending on each person’s condition, but proactive early treatment always helps. maximum benefit.
