Gastroesophageal reflux disease often develops silently and over a long period of time. Therefore, it has created a subjective mentality for the patient, misjudging the nature of the disease. Gastroesophageal reflux can progress and leave some irreversible damage if the patient does not seek medical examination and treatment. Understanding the signs of the disease will help you have a plan to change your life, initiate early treatment and possibly limit some damage as well as improve your quality of life.
Learn information about true gastroesophageal reflux disease admin
Gastroesophageal reflux disease, also known in English as Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD). The condition of gastric fluid (including digestive enzymes, food, gas, etc.) shows signs of reflux into the esophagus.
Under normal physiological conditions, every time you eat or drink, food will be brought from your mouth to the esophagus, the lower esophageal sphincter will open and allow food to move to the stomach, then it will close itself, preventing food and gastric juice from refluxing upward.
This disease only occurs when stomach fluid refluxes causing damage to the patient’s esophagus, larynx and mouth,…
Typical signs of gastroesophageal reflux
Through some typical signs, you will partly determine whether you have gastroesophageal reflux disease or not. On the other hand, when you see signs, immediately see a specialist for timely treatment!
Heartburn, belching, heartburn
- Heartburn often occurs in the morning when brushing teeth. Heartburn and belching will often go together. The patient has a feeling of belching, and at the same time has a sour taste in the oral cavity.
- Burping frequently when hungry is a sign of gastroesophageal reflux.
- Heartburn is actually a burning sensation from the stomach or lower chest area, then spreads up to the neck.
- All of the above symptomsCan increase when you are full, when drinking water or when you have bloating or indigestion. On the other hand, it also appears when you bend over and sleep at night.
Vomiting
Vomiting will often appear when the patient eats too much or lies down immediately after eating. Symptoms are easy vomiting, feeling of choking on food,…
Pain and tightness in chest
Signs of feeling of pressure pressing and tightening in the chest, through the back as well as the arms. This symptom is the cause of gastroesophageal reflux disease, which is often confused with cardiovascular diseases.
This pain will be located at the part of the esophagus running through the chest. Acid reflux stimulates nerve fiber endings on the surface of the esophageal mucosa. At the same time, it causes pain similar to pain in the chest.
Difficult swallow
This disease, when severe, will cause stomach acid to reflux with greater frequency. This can cause edema and swelling of the esophageal mucosa. Therefore, the patient always has a feeling of choking or difficulty swallowing, something is stuck in the neck.
The mouth appears to secrete a lot of saliva
This is a natural reflex of the mouth when encountering acid reflux after heartburn. Saliva will naturally secrete more frequently than usual, the purpose is to neutralize acid.
Coughing and hoarseness
People with reflux disease stomach and esophagus can often cause hoarseness, even continuous coughing. This phenomenon is caused by the vocal cords when exposed to stomach acidswelling. The patient has a hoarse voice, which over time will turn into a cough.
Bitter mouth
When gastric juice rises and is accompanied by fluid loss, the patient always feels sick. bitter mouth. This is a manifestation of gastric nerve disorder, causing the body to over-open the pyloric valve, and at the same time bile is spilled out.
Common cause of gastroesophageal reflux disease
The cause of gastroesophageal reflux disease is not limited to two mechanisms: Excess acid, also known as oversedation, in the stomach and weakening of the lower esophageal sphincter. You can understand simply, likening the stomach to a basket, the esophageal sphincter will act as a lid. Gastric reflux occurs when there is the phenomenon of “full tank, weak lid”.
Causes that can lead to weakness of the lower esophageal sphincter include:
- Side effects of Western drugs: Blood pressure drugs, aspirin, ibuprofen, glucagon,…
- Origins from living habits that use a lot of stimulants and addictive substances such as cigarettes, beer, alcohol, coffee,…
- Origins from a number of diseases: Infectious diseases in the esophageal wall causing fibrosis and weakness of the esophageal sphincter or genetic diseases,…
Causes leading to excess acid, or overload inside the stomach thick
- Daily eating habits: Eating too much foods that cause gas such as eggs, milk, carbonated drinks, etc. On the other hand, it can also be due to overeating,…
- Stomach diseases: There will be many stomach diseases that are the main cause of reflux such as gastric mucosal erosion, stomach cancer, stomach ulcers,…
Other causes leading to true gastric reflux admin
- Pregnant women.
- Stressed people.
- People who are overweight and obese put pressure on the abdominal position.
How to cure gastroesophageal reflux
During the examination, the doctor will also advise you on measures to support the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease such as medical treatment, surgery, lifestyle changes,…
- For nutrition, you should choose alkaline foods that can neutralize acids: Starchy foods such as oatmeal, bread, easy-to-digest proteins, etc. Because all of these foods will help you avoid acid damage to the mucus layer in the stomach.
- Limit foods that can stimulate increased acid secretion, or stimulate the lower esophageal sphincter: Typically fruits with high amounts of acid such as oranges, pineapples, lemons, etc. Carbonated drinks, spicy and hot foods should also be limited.
- Should abstain from tobacco, alcohol, beer, and coffee. At the same time, you should not eat too much, wear clothes that are too tight, do not eat at night, etc.
- Lose weight if you belong to the overweight and obese group.
Hopefully the above information My Auris can help you understand gastroesophageal reflux disease. This is a disease that can occur in anyone, from babies to adults. Therefore, pay attention to regular general health examinations, through which diseases can be detected and treated promptly. On the other hand, you also need to build a healthy diet and exercise regimen to both improve your health and effectively prevent diseases.
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