Cleanliness disease often makes people become cleanliness-loving, extremely meticulous, and super difficult. However, many people still do not realize they have the disease and remain indifferent. So what is cleanliness disease? How to recognize symptoms and signs for appropriate prevention. Let’s find out more details with My Auris through the following article.
What is cleanliness disease? >
Cleanliness disease is also known as obsessive-compulsive disorder syndrome (Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder – OCD). People with this syndrome have obsessive thoughts and perform compulsive behaviors to relieve stress.
Obsessions are thoughts, images or urges related to a specific problem that appear repeatedly in the mind, causing feelings of anxiety, fear and discomfort. These feelings are often uncontrollable and affect the patient’s life.
Compulsive behaviors are repetitive actions that they feel compelled to perform, knowing that they are not really necessary or have no real meaning. For example, people who love cleanliness so much have to constantly wash their hands or check whether the door is locked many times to reduce their feelings of anxiety.
OCD can cause many effects on the patient’s quality of life, reducing performance at work, study, and social communication. It is important to know the symptoms early so that you can consult a doctor to effectively control this condition.
What is cleanliness disease?
Signs of cleanliness disease
Two typical signs of cleanliness disease are excessive cleanliness and neatness disease. Besides, there are many other signs to identify this disease specifically as follows:
Washing hands too thoroughly
One of the common manifestations of OCD syndrome is the habit of washing hands too many times as necessary. Many people may spend a lot of time washing their hands and carefully cleaning every small part of their body.
Or, they may use disinfectant solution many times and always feel dissatisfied with their action.
The feeling of having to check everything
People with OCD often experience obsessions and urges related to checking everything around them. Even when performing an action or completing a certain task, they feel insecure and anxious and have to check over and over again. For example, turning off the light also requires checking many times until they feel secure.
Always clean the house and follow the rules. rules
People with OCD often set specific rules about cleaning the house. They can set rules such as cleaning the house every day, keeping dirty clothes for no more than 3 days, putting trash in the right place, or making sure the house is always clean. The patient feels obligated to do it and cannot ignore or change it change.
In addition to cleanliness, people with OCD also have a number of symptoms:
Obsession with numbers
Always agonizing over relationships
Hates looking in the mirror.
Signs of cleanliness disease
Causes of the disease OCD
The cause of OCD is still a complex area of research and there is no final answer, however, scientists and psychologists have proposed a number of factors that can promote this disease:
Genetic factors: Genetics plays an important role in leading to OCD. Many studies show that if a family member has the disease, children have a high risk of developing the disease in the future.
Brain chemical factors: Changes in the activity of neurotransmitters such as serotonin and dopamine may be related to OCD. Serotonin deficiency can affect the process of transmitting information in the brain, contributing to the appearance of symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Weak Psychological factors: Some psychological events can affect mood, leading to obsessive-compulsive syndrome.
Physiological factors: Some people haveMood disorders such as anxiety, depression or psychosis may have a higher risk of OCD.
Causes of OCD
Diagnosis method of OCD
Diagnosis of OCD should be made by a psychologist and psychiatrist:
Psychological evaluation: A psychologist will review the patient’s symptoms, thoughts, emotions, and behaviors to see if any obsessions or compulsions are affecting daily life.
Using diagnostic criteria: Doctors will rely on the diagnostic and statistical manual for heart disorders compiled by APA to make a diagnosis. DSM-5 lists specific criteria to determine whether a person’s symptoms meet the criteria for obsessive-compulsive syndrome.
Physical health examination
Exclude other disorders: OCD syndrome can be similar to other mental disorders, so excluding other disorders is quite important in accurately diagnosing the disease.
Diagnosis method for OCD
Clean treatment method
There are 2 most common treatments commonly used to treat people with OCD syndrome including:
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) or clomipramine, plus a booster (if needed).
Cognitive therapy techniques (e.g., cognitive restructuring) may also be helpful in relieving symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder.
The above is information about
, we hope that everyone will understand more about this disease and seek medical attention as soon as possible when there are suspected symptoms. Symptom control helps improve a person’s quality of life.
